Answer:
The correct answer is: Freud formulated his views based on careful observation of children.
Explanation:
Freud indeed saw the mother-infant relation as the prototype around which all later close relationships revolve, in fact, Freud proposes that neurosis later emerge in life as a result of many factors including an insatisfactory or pathological relationship of the infant with the first object (the mother).
Freud also claimed that the mother-infant relationship was the most important one and that mentally healthy adults usually had a healthy mother-infant relationship.
Freud also focused on the importance of breastfeeding as a source of oral gratification during the conceptualizations of the psychosexual stages of development.
However....
Freud didn't perform any type of systematic or careful observation of children during the development of his theories.
Answer: c) Spontaneous recovery
Explanation:
Spontaneous recovery is the mechanism in which conditioned response that was gone or vanished earlier occurs again after some period of time .Instant re-emergence of any memory, phobia, fear, thought that was previously gone is faced after time delay .
According to the question, Mariah is experiencing spontaneous recovery in which is facing water fear again after time delay even when she took swimming course to get rid this fear.
Other options are incorrect because observation learning, extinction and generalization is not determine classical conditioning process.Thus, the correct option is option(c).
Vermont Massachusetts n Connecticut
<span>Differentiation is often a part of normal relational maintenance because two people have a firm sense of who and what they are. With this, they come together to realize their differences and similarities working towards a good compromise that would make their relationship work. When they do this, the relationship will have a stronger foundation ready to face any complications and trials along the way.</span>