Answer:A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus's theory was concerned with the rate of population growth. He the established the Malthusian theory of population growth which states that population growth occurs exponentially, whilst the production of food increases linearly. Exponentially means it increases faster and faster especially as birth rates also increases. Linear increase of food production means it goes through stages and can only increase at a given point.
As a resulf of this , it likely that population will grow up to a point where the available resources are less than the population itself , it will out grow the resources.
So he looked at want can be done to reduce this potential effect of poulation growth and he determined types of checks.
Preventive checks things are things that people can do voluntarily such as delaying getting married in which he supported moral restraint as a religious person himself.
He also determined positive checks which may help shorten the lifespan such as disease,famine ,warfare and poor living. So to him these catastrophic events may assist in reducing the increase of population by shortening the life span, naturally decreasing the population.
Answer:
B. applying most Bill of Rights protections to state governments.
Explanation:
Incorporation, according to United States law is simply the way sections of the Bill of Rights are applied to state level instead of only federal level.
Before the 20th Century, most notably in 1833, the Supreme Court ruled that the Bill of Rights applied only to federal legal and not at state level. Also in 1876, the Supreme Court also ruled that the First and Second Amendment didn't apply to the state level.
However, from the early 1900s, there were decisions taken by the Supreme Court which interpreted that the Fourteenth Amendment was to incorporate many parts of the Bill of Rights and for the first time, it was applicable to state governments.
Answer:
It is a research that shows that what influences the level of positive emotions in one country could be that which influences the negative expression in another country.
Explanation:
This research is premised on the factors responsible for individual expressions in different countries.
What defines ones happiness in one country could be that which brings about unhappiness. For instance, teachers in Finland are well paid and it gives them happiness and fulfillment. But the reverse is the case for teachers in most developing countries whose wages is not commensurate with the time spent work.