<span>During the December solstice the declination of the Sun is at 23.5° South of the equator. During the December solstice, locations in the Northern Hemisphere experience their shortest day. The December solstice is also the first day of winter in the Northern Hemisphere. Locations in the Southern Hemisphere have their longest day on the June solstice. This date also marks the first day of summer in the Southern Hemisphere.
During the June solstice the declination of the Sun is at 23.5° North of the equator. During the June solstice, locations in the Northern Hemisphere experience their longest day. The June solstice is also the first day of summer in the Northern Hemisphere. Locations in the Southern Hemisphere have their shortest day on the June solstice. This date also marks the first day of winter in the Southern Hemisphere.</span>
Answer:
The acceleration is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The radius is 
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 
The rate at which it decreases is 
The distance from the center of field is 
According to Faraday's law

and 
Where the magnetic flux 
E is the electric field
dl is a unit length
So


Now
is the circumference of the circular loop formed by the magnetic field and it mathematically represented as 
A is the area of the circular loop formed by the magnetic field and it mathematically represented as 
So

Substituting values


The negative signify the negative which is counterclockwise
The force acting on the proton is mathematically represented as

Also 
So
Where m is the mass of the the proton which has a value of 

So


Answer:
2) c) give-way vessel
3) a) With one short blast
Explanation:
2) A vessel that is required to take early substantial action to ensure avoiding collision called Give way vessel
In overtaking, the vessel intending to overtake is the Give-Way Vessel the vessel that is going to be overtaken is the Stand-On Vessel
Therefore, the correct option is c) give-way vessel
3) When vessels use sound signals in a meeting head on situation both vessel are Give-Way vessels and both vessel pass the each other by turning to the starboard side therefore they intend to pass each other on their port side requiring one short blast
Therefore, the correct option is a) With one short blast.
I’m almost sure it’s b , hope this helps on cripwalker