Answer:
work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the top of the building,
W=67.46 Nm
Explanation:
in this question we have given
mass of bucket=20kg
mass of rope=
height of building= 15 meter
We have to find the work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the building =work done in lifting the rope + work done in lifting the sand
work done in lifting the rope is given as,
=
..............(1)
=
=22.5 Nm
work done in lifting the sand is given as,
.................(2)
Here,
F=mx+c
here,
c=20-18
c=2
m=
m=.133
Therefore,

Put value of F in equation 2


Therefore,
work done lifting the bucket (sand and rope) to the top of the building,
W=22.5 Nm+44.96 Nm
W=67.46 Nm
Double
Explanation:
Since the period T of a pendulum is given by

By increasing the length of the pendulum by 4, the period becomes

You can see that the period doubles when we increase the length by a factor of 4.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Frequency
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Waves are disturbances that travel through a material medium. There are several characteristics of waves, which includes; wavelength, frequency, period and amplitude. </u></em>
- Amplitude is the maximum displacement of wave particles, or simply the height of the wave, measured in meters.
- Wavelength is the distance between adjacent crests or troughs in a transverse wave or between two successive rarefaction or compressions in a longitudinal wave, measured in meters.
- Period is the time it takes for one complete wave to pass a given point, measured in seconds.
- <em><u>Frequency is the number of complete waves or cycles that pass a point in one second, measured is inverse seconds, or Hertz (Hz).</u></em>
Answer:
Corpuscular theory of light
Explanation:
In optics, the corpuscular theory of light, arguably set forward by Descartes in 1637, states that light is made up of small discrete particles called "corpuscles" which travel in a straight line with a finite velocity and possess impetus. This was based on an alternate description of atomism of the time period.