During an earthquake, the ground surface can move in any direction.
Further Explanation:
An earthquake is a phenomenon that is characterized by the sudden slip of tectonic plates one past the other. The fault plane is the surface where they slip. The hypocenter is the location beneath the earth's surface from where the earthquake starts. The epicenter is the location directly on top of the surface.
The earth has different layers :
- Inner core
- Outer core
- Mantle
- Crust
The edges of the tectonic plates are called plate boundaries.Many faults make up the plate boundaries and mainly earthquakes occur around these faults.
When the plates are moving they get stuck because the verge of the plates is uneven. Finally, when the plates have moved far enough from its edge in any direction this results in earthquake. Thus, at the time of earthquake surface of the ground can move in any direction. The intensity of an earthquake is measured by seismographs.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Ecology
Keywords:
Tectonic plate, seismograph, plate boundaries, fault, earthquake, hypocenter, epicenter, crust, mantle, earth.