As a cell approaches the end of the G1 phase it is controlled at a vital checkpoint, called G1/S, where the cell determines whether or not to replicate its DNA. At this checkpoint the cell is checked for DNA damage to ensure that it has all the necessary cellular machinery to allow for successful cell division.
Answer: The difference between abdominal cavity and abdomen are mentioned as follows:
- Abdomen is the part found in middle of the chest and the pelvis whereas abdominal cavity is located below the abdomen .
- Abdomen is considered as a area with lot of muscles whereas the abdominal cavity is a hollow room consisting of the various internal organs.
- For seeing an abdomen,naked eye is enough under the natural circumstances while the abdominal cavity requires to be opened for seeing the parts present inside it.
Answer: Liver
Explanation:
The liver is the largest gland in the body, weighing 1200 to 1500g, with a smooth surface and reddish-brown color. It is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, it is pyramidal in shape, and is in a slightly oblique position, Having two faces: one upper anterior, directly in contact with the diaphragm and a lower poster, directly in contact with the underlying abdominal viscera. the falciform ligament topographically divides the diaphragmatic liver face into right and left lobes.
Fixing the upper poster, in each hepatic lobe, we find the coronary ligaments, which unite at their extreme laterals giving rise to the triangular ligaments and anteriorly on the diaphragmatic face, originating the falciform ligament.
Answer: Mutations in the GALT, GALK1, and GALE genes cause galactosemia.
Explanation: Galactosemia is a disorder that affects how the body processes a simple sugar called galactose. A small amount of galactose is present in many foods. It is primarily part of a larger sugar called lactose, which is found in all dairy products and many baby formulas. The signs and symptoms of galactosemia result from an inability to use galactose to produce energy.Classic galactosemia, also known as type I, is the most common and most severe form of the condition. If infants with classic galactosemia are not treated promptly with a low-galactose diet, life-threatening complications appear within a few days after birth. Affected infants typically develop feeding difficulties, a lack of energy (lethargy), a failure to gain weight and grow as expected (failure to thrive), yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice), liver damage, and abnormal bleeding. Other serious complications of this condition can include overwhelming bacterial infections (sepsis) and shock. Affected children are also at increased risk of delayed development, clouding of the lens of the eye (cataract), speech difficulties, and intellectual disability. Females with classic galactosemia may develop reproductive problems caused by an early loss of function of the ovaries (premature ovarian insufficiency). Galactosemia type II (also called galactokinase deficiency) and type III (also called galactose epimerase deficiency) cause different patterns of signs and symptoms. Galactosemia type II causes fewer medical problems than the classic type. Affected infants develop cataracts but otherwise experience few long-term complications. The signs and symptoms of galactosemia type III vary from mild to severe and can include cataracts, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, liver disease, and kidney problems.
Answer:
He wants to know if the Point of Service (POS) option available with some HMOs will be of any help in this situation...
Explanation:
He wants to know if the Point of Service (POS) option available with some HMOs will be of any help in this situation...
