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wel
3 years ago
6

As gravity makes an object fall down toward the ground,______ energey becomes kinetics energy

Chemistry
2 answers:
Anton [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position. For example, when the ball starts to move from its resting position then the ball gains kinetic energy. Thus, as gravity makes an object fall down toward the ground, potential energy becomes kinetic energy.

Sliva [168]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Potential

Explanation:

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Consider 2 NOCl(g) \Longleftrightarrow⟺ 2 NO(g) + Cl2 (g) At 25oC under conditions other than equilibrium, there are 1.20 moles
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

a) Q = 6.1875x10⁻³

b) The direction of the reaction is to form the products.

c) [Cl₂]e = 0.094 M

[NO]e =  0.190 M

[NOCl]e = 0.140 M

Explanation:

a) Q is the reaction quotient, and for a generic reaction aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD it is

Q = \frac{[C]^cx[D]^d}{[A]^ax[B]^b}

Which is the same equation for Kc, but in Kc expressions, the concentrations are in the equilibrium. Q is calculated at any time. So, for the reaction given

2NOCl(g) ⇄ 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)

Q = \frac{[Cl2]x[[NO]^2}{[NOCl]^2}

[Cl₂] = 0.220/5.00 = 0.044 M

[NO] = 0.450/5.00 = 0.090 M

[NOCl] = 1.20/5.00 = 0.240 M

Q = (0.044)x(0.090)²/(0.240)²

Q = 6.1875x10⁻³

b) Q < Kc, which means that there are fewer products to what are needed to the equilibrium. So the direction of the reaction is to form the products.

c)

2NOCl(g) ⇄ 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)

0.240           0.090      0.044         <em>Initial</em>

-2x                 +2x          +x             <em> Reacts</em> (stoichiometry is 2:2:1)

0.240-2x   0.090+2x   0.044+x    <em> Equilibrium</em>

Kc = \frac{(0.044+x)x(0.090+2x)^2}{(0.240 - 2x)^2}

1.86x10^{-1} = \frac{(0.044+x)*(8.1x10^{-3} +0.36x + 4x^2)}{(0.0576 - 0.96x +4x^2)}

3.564x10⁻⁴+0.01584x+0.176x²+8.1x10⁻³x+0.36x²+4x³ = 0.010714-0.17856x+0.744x²

4x³ - 0.208x² + 0.2025x - 0.01036 = 0

Solving this third grade equation in a computer program:

x = 0.05 M

So:

[Cl₂]e = 0.044 + 0.05 = 0.094 M

[NO]e = 0.090 + 2x0.05 = 0.190 M

[NOCl]e = 0.240 - 2x0.05 = 0.140 M

7 0
3 years ago
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