Answer:
Alleles that are rare in the ancestral population (Germany) become common in the new population by random chance.
Explanation:
The founder effect is the change in the allele frequencies of a population by a chance event when a small group of individuals migrate from the large original population and colonize a new region. The gene pool of the Amish population is quite different from the original population as the colonizing individuals did not carry all the alleles and genes present in the original population.
The founder effect results in the expression of harmful recessive alleles that were otherwise masked in the heterozygous genotype of the original large population. Small colonizing population exhibits increased homozygosity and reduced genetic variations leading to the expression of rare diseases that were masked by heterozygosity in the large parent population.
<span>The second atmosphere was formed by outgassing. This means that volcanic eruptions that released CO2, N2O, and H2O aided in forming this atmosphere. The gases, that come from the melting of the Earth's crust, were released into the air after the volcanic activity.</span>
Answer:
The carbon dioxide is one of the green house gases and mainly responsible for the increase of the earth's temperature. The plants uses the carbon dioxide for the photosynthesis process.
The plants that are exposed to the normal carbon dioxide can be used as a control in this experiment. Then the scientists will notice that if the amount of carbon dioxide is increased, does it show any positive or negative effects in the experiment.
<span>The correct answer is d: detached earlobes</span>
The phenotype is the result of genotype and its interaction with the environment. The phenotype is an observable characteristic of an organism's trait, such as its morphology. So, in this case, morphological characteristic of the earlobe is that it is detached.