These cylinders are similar. Find the surface area of the smaller cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth.
1 answer:
Answer:
Surface area = 80.4 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagram of both cylinders is attached below for a better understanding.
<h3>First find the radius of larger cylinder:</h3>Surface area = 2πrh + 2πr²
236 = 2(3.14)(5)r + 2(3.14)r²
236 = 31.4r + 6.28r²
236 = 6.28(r² + 5r)
35.58 = r² + 5r
r = 3.97 cm
<h3>Find the radius of Smaller cylinder:</h3>
Two cylinders are in proportion if their heights and radius are in proportion:
Ratio of height of small cylinder to big cylinder = 3/5 = 0.6
So ratio of radius of both is also 0.6
Let R be the radius of small cylinder
ratio of radius of small cylinder to big cylinder = R / 3.97
R = (0.6)(3.97)
R = 2.38
<h3 /><h3>Surface Area for small cylinder:</h3>R = 2.38cm and h = 3 cm
Surface area = 2πrh + 2πr²
Surface area = 2(3.14)(2.38)(3) + 2(3.14)(2.38)²
Surface area = 80.4115cm²
Round of to nearest tenth
Surface area = 80.4 cm²
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