The opportunity cost of each pipe and what is the sunk cost is $77 and $67 per pipe respectively.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost: The opportunity cost is that cost which is incurred to choose the best options with the available options.
Sunk cost: The sunk cost is that cost which is not recovered in the future. Its other name is the past cost. It does not help to make future decisions as if it is incurred then it cannot be recovered again
So, the opportunity would be the current price i.e $77
Physiological Needs are the establishment of Maslow's hierarchy of needs and incorporate survival needs such as the requirement for sleep, nourishment, air, and proliferation. Physiological needs are the requirements we as a whole need separately for human survival.
A partnership is a pass through entity that is not taxed directly, but instead its partners are taxed. Even the partners' salaries are recorded as drawings, not salary expense.
The partnership's total ordinary income = book income + any donations or contributions to charities = $80,000 + $6,000 = $86,000