Ans. (B). XX, XY ,XX, XY ,XY, XX .
In pigs, the XY-sex determination system is found. According to this system, sex of the organisms can be determined by the presence of a pair of sex chromosomes.
Females have two X chromosomes (represented by XX), and known as homogametic sex, while males have one X and one Y chromosomes (represented by XY), and known as heterogametic sex.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
"The DNA in one species of bacteria can be exchanged with an unlike species of bacteria" is the one among the following that <span>best describes a complication of classifying bacteria based on genetic information. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A".</span>
Answer:
A) photorespiration.
Explanation:
Photorespiration is the harmful metabolic process which takes place when the concentration of oxygen in the leaf increases compared to carbon dioxide.
The RUBISCO enzyme which usually binds the carbon dioxide now binds the oxygen and form the phosphoglycolate and 3 phosphoglycerate.
The phosphoglycolate is lost through the Calvin cycle as Carbon dioxide molecule. This loss proves harmful to the plants.
The photorespiration occurs when the plant faces high temperature therefore n order to prevent water loss the stomata gets closed. This result in the binding of the oxygen to the RUBISCO and thus photorespiration begins.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
I think its C. hormones act on muscles and glands only. Because hormones act on cells, tissues, organs etc. So this is incorrect and the rest of them are correct.