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aev [14]
3 years ago
12

Describe characteristics of two different layers of the atmosphere, including temperature and anything unique to those layers.

Biology
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The atmosphere can be divided into layers based on its temperature, as shown in the figure below. These layers are the troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere and the thermosphere. A further region, beginning about 500 km above the Earth's surface, is called the exosphere.

The red line on the figure below shows how temperature varies with height (the temperature scale is given along the bottom of the diagram). The scale on the right shows the pressure. For example, at a height of 50 km, the pressure is only about one thousandth of the pressure at the ground.

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Georgia [21]
<span>The answer to this question is no, everything that is ingested needs to be metabolised, unless it is a medicine specifically formulated for oral adsorption directly into the bloodstream, or in this instance the energy source is a ketonic monosaccharide. Because it is so small and a simple structure, it can enter the blood barrier directly and the body can then use this as energy.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Write a three paragraph essay on cellular respiration.Each paragraph should cover one step,in order.Each paragraph should be 3-5
inna [77]

Answer:

Cellular Respiration

As you all know, cellular respiration is one of the, if not the, most important process that goes on in our bodies and other animals' bodies today. Cellular respiration is the process that is opposite from photosynthesis. While plants are taking in carbon dioxide and water to make sugar and oxygen, cellular respiration uses the oxygen and sugar o make carbon dioxide, water and 36 ATP. The three "mini processes" that take place during cellular respiration are glycolysis, oxidative respiration, and the electron transport chain. Fermentation also occurs in some cases where there is no oxygen present.

Glycolysis is the first stage in cellular respiration. It starts with a six-carbon glucose. Then, two ATP come and are converted to two ADP and two phosphates. Those same phosphates are added to the glucose to make a six-carbon glucose phosphate. That is then divided into two 3-carbon sugar phosphates. ADP comes and leaves charged as ATP because of the phosphate. Without the phosphates the process finishes with two 3-carbon piruvates.

If there is no oxygen present after glycolysis, then the next process is fermentation. Fermentation takes the 3-carbon piruvates from glycolysis and adds and electron to them. The result is lactic acid in animals and ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide from plants, yeast and fungi. Oxygen can then be added back to the lactic acid to form piruvate again.

After glycolysis or after the oxygen is added back to lactic acid from fermentation, the oxidative respiration, also known as the Krebs cycle, takes place. The 3-carbon piruvates are converted to acetyl-CoA. That is then turned into a 6-carbon citrate. After an electron is added to NAD+ to turn it into NADH, a 5-carbon molecule is formed. Then it turns into a 4-carbon molecule which is then recycled.

The electron transport chain is occurring the whole time that cellular respiration is taking place. It starts with a NADH and a FADH2. Electrons and hydrogen ions are added until the final results are NAD and 2H which yields 32ATP and turns O2 into H2O.

Over all there is 2ATP made during glycolysis, 2ATP made during Krebs cycle, and 32ATP made during the electron transport chain for a grand total of 36ATP!!! After all these products are made they are then converted back by photosynthesis and the cycle goes on and on and on.

5 0
3 years ago
Como podemos trasladar una caja de 50 kg desde planta baja hata un primer piso que presenta una inclinacion de 40º que tipo de m
avanturin [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

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Based on the explanation above, the best type of simple machine to use is an INCLINED PLANE. <em>Note that the essence of using a machine is simply to make our work easier and faster and also be able to overcome a much larger load with a minimal effort. </em>

4 0
3 years ago
Hurry up guys it is 10 point and if you help me with qusetiom i will help you guys.
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8 0
3 years ago
The Punnett square shows the possible genotype combinations of two parents who are homozygous for a trait.
anzhelika [568]
Heterozygous refers to a pair of alleles in which one is dominant and one is recessive. As you can see, all genotypes for possible offspring in the Punnett square are heterozygous. This means the probability of the parents having a child that is heterozygous is 100 percent likely.

Answer:
<span>D. 100%
</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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