Answer:
Restriction enzymes are DNA-cutting enzymes. Each enzyme recognizes one or a few target sequences and cuts DNA at or near those sequences.
Explanation:
Many restriction enzymes make staggered cuts, producing ends with single-stranded DNA overhangs. However, some produce blunt ends. DNA ligase is a DNA-joining enzyme. If two pieces of DNA have matching ends, ligase can link them to form a single, unbroken molecule of DNA. In DNA cloning, restriction enzymes and DNA ligase are used to insert genes and other pieces of DNA into plasmids.
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Answer:Gene and DNA are the two genetic terminologies mainly used to determine the characteristics of a living thing. In general, a gene is a short section of DNA and DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule which carries the genetic instructions or the hereditary materials
Explanation:The difference between DNA and gene are summarized below
Difference between Gene and DNA
Gene DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid
Genes are the DNA stretches which encode for specific proteins. DNA is a biomolecule, which contains genetic information
Regulates the traits of an organism. Regulates gene regulation.
Gene is a specific sequence present on a short stretch of DNA. DNA made up of two long chains of polynucleotides wound together
Genes are made up of either DNA or RNA. DNA is a polymer of nucleotides
A gene is located on a chromosome. DNA is located within the nucleus of the cell.
Are coded with heredity information. Encodes the genetic instructions.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-neural tube, hindbrain, metencephalon,
Explanation:
The development of the brain during the embryogenesis takes place by the formation of a neural tube or the predecessor of the central nervous system.
The neural tube arises from the ectoderm layer of the gastrula where the anterior portion of the neural tube forms the brain.
The neural tube development results in the formation of three sacs filled vesicles in which the fist vesicle forms the forebrain, second forms the midbrain and the third vesicle forms the hindbrain.
Later development process divides the hindbrain into two new portions called metencephalon and myelencephalon where the metencephalon forms the cerebellum portion of the brain.
Thus, the selected order is the correct order.