Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
Answer: The image formed by a plane mirror can only be the same size as that of the object.
Explanation :
A plane mirror consists of a highly reflecting surface. This surface reflects a large portion of light. One of the surfaces is polished with red lead oxide.
The image formed by the plane mirror is of the same size as that of the object. The distance between the object and the mirror is equal to the distance between the image and the mirror.
Out of given options, the correct one is (d) " The image can only be the same size as the object ".
Well im in middle school and to me that looks like a skin cell breking into two cells so how i would draw that is why it would do that (cause) or how it does it. Hope it works
The answer is b I'm positive
pls give brainliest answer
Answer:
Homology
Explanation:
Homology refers to the presence of similar or shared body structures, body parts, gene sequences, proteins, etc. among various lineages. It represents divergent evolution of these lineages from a common ancestor.
Presence of various similar structures in human and salamander reflects the fact that these two species have shared a common ancestor during their evolution. The shared ancestry between human and salamander led to the presence of various homologous body parts and identical gene sequences in them.
