Atmosphere and climate. There are several hypotheses about the nature and cause of the Carboniferous Rainforest Collapse, some of which include climate change. ... The carboniferous period is characterised by the formation of coal deposits which were formed within a context of the removal of atmospheric carbon.
<span>B. areas of high population density will have greater needs and deplete resources available</span>
Answer:
Cilia /flagella aids in movement.
Explanation:
Cilia and flagella helps in cellular movement.Bacteria contain flagella which helps in the propelling of bacteria towards nutrients or away from the waste materials.On the other hand cilia are threadlike appendages that helps in the attachment of bacteria to solid surface.
In human body respiratory system contain cilia which help to move mucus ,dust,germs and polens out of the body.
The tail of human sperm contain flagella which helps in the in the swimming of sperm inside the ovary in search of an egg.
Answer: The effect will be either an abnormal protein, a non functional protein or a protein with altered function or functions.
Explanation: Every protein performs at least one specific function. Example is the case of sickle cell disease where a protein called haemoglobin which is responsible for oxygen transport in the body is mutated. In the sickle haemoglobin, valine replaces glutamate at position six of the two beta chains. Haemoglobin is a protein with four subunits made up of two alpha chains and two beta chains. The substitution of glutamate residue withwresults valine results in the haemoglobin having low affinity for oxygen binding and consequently, inefficient supply of oxygen to the cells.