I think it might be warm water
a pattern of urbanization around the world would be like going from horses to cars and from wagons to again cars or having wooden homes to making brick homes stuff like that.
A. Because it is the most used so it has to be dominated. IN MY OPONION. HOPE THIS HELPS!
The correct answer is - plate tectonics.
The convection currents in the mantle, are having very high temperatures and very high pressures. Because of that, they managed to crack the crust, and thus divide the surface of the Earth in multiple peaces, or as we call them, tectonic plates. The very high pressure from bellow manages to push the tectonic plates in certain direction, and even though that movement is only a couple of cm per year, on the long term it has huge effects on everything on the planet.
