There have been multiple uprisings of Palestinians in protest of Israeli occupation and domination. However, the major Palestinian uprisings have been called "Intifada's" which is an Arabic word that means shaking off. The first occurred in the early 90s and the second occurred in the early 2000s.
they feared the influenced of a Catholic monarch
"Red Army" is slang, I believe
Historians have identified the basic characteristics of civilizations. Six of the most important characteristics are: cities, government, religion, social structure, writing and art.
Planned Because it involves much more controlby the government with little to no private ownership.