American imperialism” is a term that refers to the economic, military, and cultural influence of the United States on other countries. First popularized during the presidency of James K. Polk, the concept of an “American Empire” was made a reality throughout the latter half of the 1800s. During this time, industrialization caused American businessmen to seek new international markets in which to sell their goods. In addition, the increasing influence of social Darwinism led to the belief that the United States was inherently responsible for bringing concepts such as industry, democracy, and Christianity to less developed “savage” societies. The combination of these attitudes and other factors led the United States toward imperialism.
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“Ten Thousand Miles from Tip to Tip”: “Ten Thousand Miles from Tip to Tip,” refers to the extension of U.S. domination (symbolized by a bald eagle) from Puerto Rico to the Philippines. The cartoon contrasts the 1898 representation with that of the United States in 1798.
American imperialism is partly rooted in American exceptionalism, the idea that the United States is different from other countries due to its specific world mission to spread liberty and democracy. This theory often is traced back to the words of 1800s French observer Alexis de Tocqueville, who concluded that the United States was a unique nation, “proceeding along a path to which no limit can be perceived.”
Pinpointing the actual beginning of American imperialism is difficult. Some historians suggest that it began with the writing of the Constitution; historian Donald W. Meinig argues that the imperial behavior of the United States dates back to at least the Louisiana Purchase. He describes this event as an, “aggressive encroachment of one people upon the territory of another, resulting in the subjugation of that people to alien rule.” Here, he is referring to the U.S. policies toward Native Americans, which he said were, “designed to remold them into a people more Appropriately
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China after WWII. The civil war that raged between the nationalists and the communists picked up again as soon as the Second World War ended. By 1949, Mao Zedong mobilized millions of peasants in the north who swept down and drove the nationalists out of power.
Both regions had very powerful rulers. The West was reigned by the kingdoms of <em>Ghana</em>, <em>Mali</em>, and <em>Somalia</em> which existed in the centuries around 800 CE and 1350 CE. These were localized along the Niger River. The East was reigned by the <em>Egyptian</em> and <em>Nubian</em> Kingdoms. However, these civilizations developed tenths of centuries earlier than the West. Around 1800 BCE to 1000 BCE.
What both regions had in common were their extensive trade networks. The West traded goods such as gold, copper, and salt in exchange for manufactured goods such as textiles and leather from Northern Africa, The Middle East, and Europe. The East also had very active trading routes, setting the world's first connections with India and China.
They increased antisemitism, increased trade, weakened power of the church, weakened feudalism, and increased learning. The crusades also exposed the Europeans to Muslim advancements in math, literature, art , and geological knowledge.
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Losses are limited to the original investment.
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