Answer:
Which type of selection tends to increase genetic variation? A. Disruptive selection B. Directional selection C. Stabilizing selection
The Answer is option A (Disruptive selection)
Explanation:
Selection can either shift the mean value of a trait, reduce the trait's variation, or increase its variation.
Genetic variation which allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population is a source of phenotypic variation as it refers to differences in all the hereditary information of members of the same species.
Disruptive Selection is important in maintaining variation and initiating speciation as it Increases Variation by favoring alleles corresponding to more extreme phenotypes. But for it to occur, the mean phenotype has to experience the lowest fitness. Disruptive selection affects the frequency distributions of alleles and genotypes within a population.
Disruptive selection is based on the variance of a trait in a population as it increases genetic variance by equalizing the frequencies of existing alleles at polymorphic loci (a genetic loci with two or more alleles). Disruptive selection maintains and may even increase variation in natural populations by favoring extreme phenotypes, individuals with extreme values for a trait have greater reproductive success than individuals with intermediate values.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. It is the alveoli that is composed of single layer <span>surrounded by a network of capillaries. These are used to allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to move from the lungs to the bloodstream.</span>
Most bacteria are eventually able to change their genetic makeup in order to become resistant to antibiotics. Therefore, the antibiotics no longer have an effect on the infections.
Answer:
d. platelets
Explanation:
Platelets often referred to as thrombocytes, are membrane-bounded cell fragments that are obtained from the dissociation of bigger precursor cells referred to as megakaryocytes, that are produced from stem cells in the bone marrow.
Platelets are necessary for the blood clotting activities, making it very important for wound healing.
