Question

Describe the process of the selection of federal judges

Answer 1

Answer:

Federal judges are judges who serve in a federal court. The term refers both to the Article III federal judges and to Article I federal judges, who serve as magistrate and bankruptcy judges, and in other Article III tribunals.

Federal judges are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. The various steps to the process is given below:

1. The president nominates an candidate for a judicial seat.
2. The candidate fills out a questionnaire which is reviewed by the Senate Judiciary Committee.
3. The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing with the candidate, interviewing he or her about things like their judicial philosophy, past rulings or opinions, and ideas about certain areas of Law;

• As part of this process, the committee sends a blue slip to senators from the home state in which the judicial election was received, allowing them to indicate whether or not they approve of the candidate

     4. After the hearing, the Senate Judiciary Committee will vote to approve or return the candidate;

• If approved, the candidate is voted on by the full Senate.
• If the Committee votes to return the candidate to the president, the president has the opportunity to re-nominate the individual.

     5. The Senate holds a vote on the candidate.

• If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee receives a commission to serve a lifelong position as a Federal Judge.
• If the Senate does not confirm the nomination, that candidate does not become a judge.

Cheers!

Answer 2

Answer:

Explained Below

Explanation:

Federal judges serve at Supreme Court, court of appeals and district courts. They are nominated by the President of United States after the confirmation by Senate. They can serve lifetime and cannot be removed as long as they exhibit good conduct upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution.

Steps to appoint Federal Judges:

1) The candidate is nominated for the judicial seat by President.

2) The nominee is required to fill a questionnaire which is then reviewed by the Senate Judiciary Committee.

3) Post reviewing of the nomination, The Senate Judiciary Committee calls for a hearing. The nominee is then questioned about their judicial philosophy or opinions.

4) The Senate Judiciary Committee then votes for approval or rejection of the nominee.

5) If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee is then appointed as a federal judge for a lifelong term.