Answer:
<u>b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement</u>
Explanation:
Edward C. Tolman was one of the famous American psychologists who was best known for his research on 'cognitive maps', latent learning theory, cognitive behaviorism, and intervening variable.
According to Tolman, an individual has the capability of doing more than merely responding to certain stimuli, instead, he or she acts on attitudes, beliefs, strive towards specific goals, and a few changing conditions. He was considered as the only behaviorists who don't accept the "stimulus-response theory", as he believed that reinforcement wasn't required for learning.
In the question above, the correct answer is option-b.
The correct answer is:
Hollywood, California.
California is known for its movie industry, and in comparison New York is rather the capital of finance and fashion and Washington is the administrative capital. .Also it can't be London, since it's not even in America
<span>For impeachment proceedings to begin, a president has to be accused of "t</span>reason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.
Answer:
Rate at which velocity changes with time.
Explanation:
