Answer:
The objections which have been brought against a standing army, and they are many and weighty, and deserve to prevail, may also at last be brought against a standing government. (correct me if I'm wrong)
Situational irony. Jeremy's test was on time management, which he wasn't displaying as he was cramming.
1. The
2.The
3.The
4.The
7.(According to your numbering) A
8.The
9.A
10.A
11.A
12.A
13. No article
14.A
15.The
16.No article
17.The
18. No article
19.a/an (it depends on different pronunciations around the world, I suggest you second check this with your school)
20.The