Answer:
To restore full employment in the short run during an inflationary gap condition, the government has to apply contractionary fiscal and monetary policies that will reduce the supply of money.
Explanation:
An inflationary gap is an economic situation that is characterised by excess demand. Particularly it is that situation when the real gross domestic product of a country is greater than the projected gross domestic product. In this condition, actual aggregate demand is higher than potential aggregate demand implying that more goods and services are needed to satisfy consumers. From another perspective, this could be caused by a fall in aggregate supply while aggregate demand remains stable.
Government intervention in this case is to reduce the money supply by implementing contractionary fiscal policies such as increasing taxes, reducing government expenditure which in turn reduces disposable income. Contractionary monetary policies that could be applied include increasing short-term interest rates, increasing reserve requirements. Though this policies come in with some unwanted side effects such as unemployemnt, they however serve as short term adjustment measures for an inflationary gap condition.
Answer:
Administrative Cost
Explanation:
Administrative cost refers to the cost used in directing and controlling a firm, corporation or organisation. These cost includes salary and wages of employee, insurance, depreciation, postage, stationery, rent, etc.
It is sometimes refers to as general cost. It is used in the day to day running of the business, but not directly attributable to any production process. These cost can not be categorized as either financing or distribution cost. Hence, it falls under administrative cost.
Answer:
This is called:
Trade Restriction
Explanation:
Outsourcing to foreign markets can cripple domestic industries, increase local unemployment, and impose trade imbalance. To check excessive outsourcing, the federal government imposes tariffs. Such a trade restriction is considered necessary within the domestic economy. But it may be regarded as a restriction of free trade within the international community.
B. Professional Service
The service process matrix rates services from low to high on labor intensity and on customization. Professional services are high on both.
