I believe the answer is:
- Through incorporation, the First Amendment applied to state law.
- The Fourteenth Amendment made the Constitution superior to state law.
- The due process clause can be used to incorporate the Bill of Rights.
The decision in Gitlowv. New york is considered to be a landmark decision which put a limitation on the free speech clause under the first amendment and give government more power to stop the free speech is the speech is advocating for violence.
The distribution of powers among the three federal branches- The Congress, The President and The Judiciary and between the national and the state governments had a positive impact on policy making. In this system there is the check and balance among the three branches which leads to criticism of wrong policies and adoption of good policies. More importantly the policies are discussed by the federal and state government as well and the decisions are taken on the basis of consent which ultimately leads to adoption of efficient policies by the government.
not necessarily achieving fame but more like, becoming recognized because that is the time when a lot of music, paintings, and etc. came out at that time
The correct answer is D! The Portuguese American colonies were much more intellectually independent from the mother country!