Answer:
In medicine, genetic engineering has been used to mass-produce insulin, human growth hormones, follistim (for treating infertility), human albumin, monoclonal antibodies, antihemophilic factors, vaccines, and many other drugs. In research, organisms are genetically engineered to discover the functions of certain genes.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.
Explanation:
Kingdom is the broadest taxonomic category after domain as proposed by Linnaeus. The Linnaean hierarchy of taxon identifies species as the most specific taxon that include only those organisms that can interbreed to produce the fertile progeny.
Several species with some common features are placed in same genus while related genera are placed in same family. Likewise, related families are placed in same order and the related orders are placed in same phylum.
Hence, kingdom is the least specific or broadest taxon that includes all the related phyla while species is the most specific taxon that include only the organisms that can interbreed.
Answer:
that's very broad, is that the whole question?
The correct answer is: smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER).
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane organelle of the eukaryotic
cells which consists of tubular membrane vesicles. One of its main function is the synthesis of lipids and their storage. For example, cholesterol and phospholipids are stored in the smooth ER and then used for the synthesis of plasma membrane.
There is another type of ER- rough ER. The difference between these two ER on its outer surface have attached ribosomes- protein-synthesizing particles .