Answer:
C) It involves interactions between biotic and
abiotic factors.
Explanation:
Ecosystems need energy imput, need both consumers and producers, and can exist on land, lakes, rivers and oceans.
Scientific Theory change but not thrown away because scientist
continue looking for possibilities and exact proportion to prove such theory,
though it is change because they always conducted hypnosis in every theory and
once it proves something different they conduct another hypothesis for more
actual evidence.
The lac repressor protein is bound to the operator region of the lac operon when there is no lactose in the medium. When introduced in lactose, it binds to an allosteric site on the repressor causing its to change conformation and release from the operator. This allows the polymerase that is bound to the promoter region to proceed transcription of the lac operon genes (LacZ, Lac A, and Lac Y). Translation of these genes forms enzymes that enable the organism to break down lactose for energy.
Answer:
1. Nucleoid
2. Plasmid
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are groups of organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus in their cell. Due to this, the genetic material (DNA) of prokaryotes are found naked i.e. not housed. The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region of the cell called NUCLEOID.
However, some prokaryotes e.g. bacteria carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called PLASMID. Plasmids carry certain genes like antibiotic resistance genes.
