I believe the answer is DNA.
The correct answer is 10
Hope this suites your question.
(btw sorry for the late answer)
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Answer:
Lamarckism, a theory of evolution based on the principle that physical changes in organisms during their lifetime—such as greater development of an organ or a part through increased use—could be transmitted to their offspring.
Explanation:
The classic example used to explain the concept of use and disuse is the elongated neck of the giraffe. According to Lamarck's theory, a given giraffe could, over a lifetime of straining to reach high branches, develop an elongated neck.Although the name "Lamarck" is now associated with a discredited view of evolution, the French biologist's notion that organisms inherit the traits acquired during their parents' lifetime had common sense on its side. ... According to Lamarck, organisms altered their behavior in response to environmental change.
A phylogeny is a hypothesized relationship between groups of creatures that is represented by a cladogram. A scientist investigating phylogenetic systematics uses a cladogram to depict the groups of species being studied, their relationships, and their most common ancestors.