<span>2. This type of microscope is called a scanning electron microscope. 3. The difference between these two cells are that one has a nucleus and the other one doesn't. A eukaryotic cell has a nucleus and a prokaryotic does not.</span>
Have you ever watched a caterpillar turn into a butterfly? If so, you're probably familiar with the idea of alife cycle<span>. Butterflies go through some fairly spectacular </span>life cycle<span> transitions—turning from something that looks like a lowly worm into a glorious creature that floats on the breeze. Other organisms, from humans to plants.</span>
Answer:
The electron transport chain (ETC) is located in the mitochodrial cristae. As electrons move from one protein complex to the other via redox reaction, energy is used to pump hydrogen ions (H+) from the matrix to the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. As hydrogen ions flow down the concentration gradient from the intermembrane space to the mitochodrial matrix, ATP is synthesized by the enzyme ATP synthase.
The ATP synthase complex can be compared to the gates of a dam. when the gates of a hydroelectric dam are opened, water rushes through, and electricity (energy) is produced. Similarly, when H+ ions flow down a gradient from intermembrane space into the matrix, the enzyme ATP synthase synthesizes ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate or P<em>i. </em>This process is called chemiosmosis because ATP production is linked with the establishment of a proton (H+) gradient across the membranes.