Tissue damage activates nociceptors or pain receptors in the skin. A signal is sent to the peripheral nerve to the spinal cord where neurotransmitters or chemical messengers are released. It activates other nerves to pass signal to the brain. The signals are relayed to the somatosensory cortex for sensation, frontal cortex for thinking and limbic system for emotional response.
Answer:
Meiosis results in the production of gametes (sex cells)
Answer:
Hexokinase, Phosphofructokinase, Phosphoglycerate kinase and Pyruvate kinase
Explanation:
Coupled reactions are reactions that require energy by one process and is supplied by another; where the energy is transferred from one side of the reaction to the other.
In glycolysis, four (4) reactions undergo coupled reactions
1. Reaction one: which is the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and Pi catalyzed by hexokinase.
2. Reaction three: The phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1-6-bisphosphate and the hydrolysis of ATP, catalyzed by phosphofructokinase
3. Reaction seven: Phosphoglycerate kinase catalyzes the conversion of Bisphoglycerate to 3-phoshoglycerate and the production of ATP from ADP
4. Reaction ten: Pyruvate kinase catalyzes the conversion of enol phosphate to the enolic form of pyruvate with the synthesis of ATP.