Microevolution is small genetic changes within a specific population or a group within a population, occurring within a short time span, like one generation. Macroevolution is big changes across species and over long spans of time.
In the Tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis giving rise to thin layers of tissues covering the tip.
One example of irradiation solving a societal problem might be the way
in which it is able to prevent diseases in food. Using small amount of
radiation, the bacteria and insects that would otherwise be carrying
harmful bacteria can be killed. This will solve a societal problem, in
that food wastage and illness due to food poisoning in poverty-stricken
areas are massive problems faced in our society.