Europe is the most likely answer.
Answer:
b) opening calcium pores in the membrane
Explanation:
The opening of calcium ions channels facilitates the migration of vesicles containing neurotransmitters in the pre-synaptic neurons to the tip of the post-synaptic membrane. at the <u>neuromuscular junction </u>These neurotransmitters can either be <u>cholinergic or non-chorlinergic.</u> <u>At the tip of the pre-synaptic membranes the vesicles empty their neurotransmitter contents into the synapse.</u>
The neurotransmitters, diffuse through the neuromuscular junction to bind with the receptors on the <u>post-synaptic membrane on the post-synaptic neuron.</u> This stimulates opening of<u> ligand gated sodium ions,</u> and sodium ions diffuse into the post-synaptic neuronal membrane, to cause <u>depolarization</u>. if the stimulus is up to the threshold levels it generate action potential.
Therefore , more calcium ions channels opening produces; more diffusion of neurotransmitters;leading to opening of more sodium channels for depolarization; and IPSP or EPSP generation.
The correct answer is (b) arctic fox
The arctic fox shows two color of fur depending upon the season. During summer and spring season the fox has dark colored coat .It does so to match the color of the brown dirt in the surrounding. In winter's the arctic fox turns its fur to white to match the color of the snow in the surrounding. This phenomenon is known as " camouflage". Animals have developed this adaptation to protect itself from being killed by other animals by changing the color of the fur according to the color of the surrounding.
Answer:
Control of both RNA splicing and chromatin remodeling control of RNA splicing.
Explanation:
RNA is present as genetic material but in case of some viruses only. RNA contains the nitrogenous base ( adenine, guanine, uracil and cytosine), oxyribose sugar and phosphate group.
The bacteria do not have well developed nucleus so no chromatin remodification occurs in case of bacteria. Bacteria is devoid of introns and contains only exons in its RNA structure. The splicing process is not required in case of bacteria.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).