Answer: Monarchy
Explanation:
It was inherited from generation to generation, so a Monarchy which is what England ruled under until moving towards parliament later after many years.
Hopefully, this is accurate.
Answer:
The answer to this is going to be quite vague considering we don't know which branch of service you're referring to.
Explanation:
The Admiral in charge of Naval operations in the Pacific during World War II (WWII) was Admiral Chester A. Nimitz while General Douglas McArthur was the Supreme Allied Commander of forces in the Pacific.