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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
12

Programmers refer to programs that contain meaningful names as ____. AnswerThe answer is: Programmers refer to programs that con

tain meaningful names as "self-documenting".
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
3 0
Self documenting, we also make comments.
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Why was the personal computer an important invention?
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This was an important invention in helping people connect and do many tasks while at home.
8 0
3 years ago
2.36 LAB: Warm up: Variables, input, and casting (1) Prompt the user to input an integer, a double, a character, and a string, s
Westkost [7]

Answer:

The entire program is:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

  int main() {          

  int userInt;

  double userDouble;

  char userChar;

  string userString;  

  cout<<"Enter integer:"<<endl;

  cin>>userInt;  

  cout<<"Enter double:"<<endl;

  cin>>userDouble;  

  cout<<"Enter character:"<<endl;

  cin>>userChar;  

  cout<<"Enter string:"<<endl;

  cin>>userString;    

 cout<<userInt<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userString<<endl;

 cout<<endl;  

   cout<<userInt<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userString<<endl<<userString<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userInt<<endl;  

cout<<endl;

cout<<userInt<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userString<<endl<<userString<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userInt<<endl<<userDouble<<" cast to an integer is "<<(int)userDouble;  

  return 0;  }

The program in C language:

#include <stdio.h>  

int main() {

  int userInt;  

  double userDouble;  

  char userChar;  

  char userString[50];

  printf("Enter integer: \n");  

  scanf("%d", &userInt);

  printf("Enter double: \n");  

  scanf("%lf", &userDouble);

  printf("Enter character: \n");  

  scanf(" %c", &userChar);  

  printf("Enter string: \n");  

  scanf("%s", userString);  

  printf("%d %lf %c %s\n", userInt, userDouble, userChar, userString);

  printf("\n");

  printf("%d %lf %c %s\n%s %c %lf %d \n", userInt, userDouble, userChar, userString, userString, userChar, userDouble, userInt);

  printf("\n");

  printf("%d %lf %c %s\n%s %c %lf %d\n%lf cast to an integer is %d \n", userInt, userDouble, userChar, userString, userString, userChar, userDouble, userInt, userDouble, (int)userDouble);  }

Explanation:

Lets do the program step by step:

1)  Prompt the user to input an integer, a double, a character, and a string, storing each into separate variables. Then, output those four values on a single line separated by a space:

Solution:

The program is:

#include <iostream>  //to use input output functions

using namespace std;  //to identify objects cin cout

  int main() {  //start of main method

  //declare an integer, a double, a character and a string variable  

  int userInt;  //int type variable to store integer

  double userDouble;  //double type variable to store double precision floating point number

  char userChar;  //char type variable to store character

  string userString;  //string type variable to store a string

  cout<<"Enter integer:"<<endl;  //prompts user to enter an integer

  cin>>userInt;  //reads the input integer and store it to userInt variable

  cout<<"Enter double:"<<endl;  //prompts user to enter a double type value

  cin>>userDouble;  //reads the input double value and store it to userDouble variable

  cout<<"Enter character:"<<endl;  //prompts user to enter a character

 cin>>userChar; //reads the input character and store it to userChar variable

  cout<<"Enter string:"<<endl;  //prompts user to enter a string

  cin>>userString; //reads the input string and store it to userString variable

   

cout<<userInt<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userString<<endl; //output the values on a single line separated by space

So the output of the entire program is:

Enter integer:                                                                                                                                99                                                                                                                                            Enter double:                                                                                                                                 3.77                                                                                                                                          Enter character:                                                                                                                              z                                                                                                                                             Enter string:                                                                                                                                 Howdy                                                                                                                                         99 3.77 z Howdy

(2) Extend to also output in reverse.

Now the above code remains the same but add this output (cout) statement at the end:

  cout<<userString<<" "<<userChar<<" "<<userDouble<<" "<<userInt;

Now the output with the same values given as input is:

Enter integer:                                                                                                                                  99                                                                                                                                              Enter double:                                                                                                                                   3.77                                                                                                                                            Enter character:                                                                                                                                z                                                                                                                                               Enter string:                                                                                                                                   Howdy  

99 3.77 z Howdy                                                                                                                                     Howdy z 3.77 99

(3) Extend to cast the double to an integer, and output that integer.

The rest of the code remains the same but add the following output (cout) statement in the end:

cout<<userDouble<<" cast to an integer is "<<(int)userDouble;

Now the output with the same values given as input is:

Enter integer:                                                                                                                                  99                                                                                                                                              Enter double:                                                                                                                                   3.77                                                                                                                                            Enter character:                                                                                                                                z                                                                                                                                               Enter string:                                                                                                                                   Howdy                                                                                                                                           99 3.77 z Howdy                                                                                                                                 Howdy z 3.77 99                                                                                                                                 3.77 cast to an integer is 3  

3 0
3 years ago
int temp; temp = 180; if ( temp &gt; 90 ) { System.out.println( "This porridge is too hot." ); // cool down temp = temp – ( temp
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

The combined output will be option D which is

This porridge is too hot.

This porridge is just right!

Explanation:

As the complete question is not the given the complete question is found online and is attached herewith.

Now from the given attached code

As the temperature value is 180 which is more than 90 so the first loop is true and the first print out is

This porridge is too hot.

Now the temperature is cooled down using the formula such that the temperature reduced 100 degrees in the intervals of 20 now the temperature becomes 80. As it is greater than 70, thus the second if loop is not executed.

As the temperature is 80 this the next print out will be as

This porridge is just right!

So the combined output will be option D which is

This porridge is too hot.

This porridge is just right!

3 0
3 years ago
Modify the sentence-generator program of Case Study so that it inputs its vocabulary from a set of text files at startup. The fi
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

Go to explaination for the program code.

Explanation:

Before running the program you need to have these files created like below in your unix box.

Unix Terminal> cat nouns.txt

BOY

GIRL

BAT

BALL

Unix Terminal> cat articles.txt

A

THE

Unix Terminal> cat verbs.txt

HIT

SAW

LIKED

Unix Terminal> cat prepositions.txt

WITH

BY

Unix Terminal>

Code:

#!/usr/local/bin/python3

import random

def getWords(filename):

fp = open(filename)

temp_list = list()

for each_line in fp:

each_line = each_line.strip()

temp_list.append(each_line)

words = tuple(temp_list)

fp.close()

return words

articles = getWords('articles.txt')

nouns = getWords('nouns.txt')

verbs = getWords('verbs.txt')

prepositions = getWords('prepositions.txt')

def sentence():

return nounPhrase() + " " + verbPhrase()

def nounPhrase():

return random.choice(articles) + " " + random.choice(nouns)

def verbPhrase():

return random.choice(verbs) + " " + nounPhrase() + " " + prepositionalPhrase()

def prepositionalPhrase():

return random.choice(prepositions) + " " + nounPhrase()

def main():

number = int(input('Enter number of sentences: '))

for count in range(number):

print(sentence())

if __name__=='__main__':

main()

kindly check attachment for code output and onscreen code.

6 0
3 years ago
Send a document as a PDF when A. you want the recipient to make changes to the file. B. it needs to be printed. C. it contains m
Julli [10]
A PDF must be put into an external program after being exported to be edited, you can't make direct changes to it. This eliminates answer choice A.

You can print documents with other extensions besides .pdf, such as those of Word documents and such, it doesn't have to be a .pdf. This eliminates answer choice B.

Since you can't directly edit a PDF, C is a possible answer.

Files don't have to be saved as a .pdf, especially just for the first time. Whenever you save a file, first time or not, you can save it as anything, and there's no reason to have to save it as a .pdf. This eliminates answer choice D.

So the answer is C. it contains material you don't want changed.

Hope this helps!
3 0
4 years ago
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