Large polymers are created during dehydration synthesis, which are typically referred to as biological macromolecules. These compounds include proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
As a result, the dehydration reaction is responsible for the formation of protein, lipid, and nucleic acids.
1. Protein structure
- Amino acid polymers form proteins. There are four different types of proteins, based on structure.
- The amino acid sequence of a protein is represented by its primary structure, which is a linear chain.
- The backbone (main chain) atoms of a polypeptide are arranged locally in space to form the protein's secondary structure.
- A polypeptide chain's whole three-dimensional structure is referred to as a protein's tertiary structure.
- The protein's quaternary structure, which is a three-dimensional arrangement of the subunits of a multi-subunit protein.
2. Lipid structure is a crucial element of the cell membrane. The structure is mostly composed of a glycerol backbone, two hydrophobic fatty acid tails, and a hydrophilic phosphate group.
3. Nucleic acids' structure: Nucleotide polymers make up nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is made up of an aromatic base with a N-atom connected to a pentose sugar with five carbons, which is then joined to a phosphate group.
To know more about biological macromolecules visit:
brainly.com/question/2141678
#SPJ4
The nurse should check the neonate's blood glucose level. It is also Instruct the family to keep the infant in the mother's room until culture results are available. Warm the neonate gradually or Place the infant under a warmer and notify the registered nurse.
A blood glucose value of less than 40 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L) represents hypoglycemia in the newborn. A plasma glucose level of less than 30 mg/dL (1.65 mmol/L) in the first 24 hours of life and less than 45 mg/dL (2.5 mmol/L) thereafter constitutes hypoglycemia in the newborn.
<span>
</span>
The answer is B because it makes the most logical sense and the rest of the answered are obviously incorrect, it’s screaming “I’m wrong!!!”
Answer:
decreased mass - less energy needed for movement - less carbohydrates required - more available ATP
Explanation:
Solution; Increased muscle mass in athletes will increase the number of mitochondria in body. Mitochondria provides energy to cells of our body so more mitochondria will results in more energy and due to large amount of energy there will be increased cellular respiration and less fatigue, thus athletic performance will be improved.
Macroevolution can cause significant changes in the frequencies of alleles, that can ultimately result in speciation (forming of new species).
Various large-scale events like climate change and continental drift can greatly influence the distribution of species and adaptive radiation of different groups that can fill vacant ecological niches.
The changes in gene regulation and genetic mutations can also contribute to macroevolution by producing novel traits and adaptations.
