Which sends water from the roots to the rest of the plant?
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Which of these values would most likely be the heritability of body mass index (BMI) in a developing country with a large gap between nutrition and health care available to the rich and poor?
a. 0.33
b. -0.88
c. 0.99
d. 0.0001
e. 1.3
Answer:
a. 0.33
Explanation:
Body Mass Index is defined as the measure of fat depending on the height and weight of individuals. It is being calculated as: BMI=
The most likely heritability of body mass index(BMI) in a developing country with a large gap between nutrition and health care will be 0.33.
These is because in developing countries especially countries experiencing rapid economic growth as illustrated by the annual GDP growth rate are likely to have widely ranging lifestyles due to influences of the burgeoning economy, Therefore, there are greater chances for the rich to have access to the basic requirements and necessities of life whereas the poor are limited with either low or no access to adequate nutrition and health care.
<h2><u>Full Question:</u></h2>
In the family tree below, people with the recessive trait of attached earlobes are shaded gray.
What must be true about the person labeled "A"?
A. It is a male with at least one dominant allele.
B. It is a male with two dominant alleles.
C. It is a female with at least one dominant allele.
D. It is a female with two dominant alleles.
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>Its a male with atleast one dominant allele.
Option A.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>The gene for the attached earlobe is recessive while the gene for the free earlobes is dominant. In the phylogenetic tree, we can see that both the father and mother aren't having attached earlobes. So both of them are having atleast one dominant allele which makes them have free earlobe.
In the F1 offsprings, one of the female and a male is having free earlobes. So both of them have atleast one dominant allele. The 2nd female is having an attached earlobe. So both the recessive allele have come form one parent each. So both of them are heterozygous.
Thus, the male marked as A atleast have one dominant allele. He can be a homozygous dominant, but the probability is 25%.