Answer: Structural chromosomal mutation
Explanation: In translocation, a small piece of chromosome is detached from one chromosome and is attached to another non-homologous chromosome. Translocation can be simple, shift or reciprocal.
Simple translocation involves single break in the chromosome. The broken piece gets attached to the end of the non-homologous chromosome.
In Shift translocation, the broken segment of one chromosome gets inserted interstitially in a non-homologous chromosome.
Segment from one chromosome is exchanged with a segment from another non-homologous chromosome simultaneously in Reciprocal translocation.
<u>Answer:</u>
Approximately, the oldest stromatolites are 3.6 billion years old on earth.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Stromatolites is not only oldest earths fossil but conspiracy in that they are singular visual portal in deep time on earth.
- It is defined as laminated accumulation structure that is they stick up above sea floor .
- Stromatolite buildings includes oldest fossils which are 3.5 billions old when the earth were too unfriendly to support life.
- The study of fossil age, evolutionary, method of formation are known as paleontology.
- These specimens are considered as old fossils which are around 3.4 to 4.1 billions years old.
The answer is amyloid beta. They clump together and form plaques. The formed plaque can block signals transmitted from one cell to another cell. In addition, the plaque can cause swelling, especially in the area where it is formed. It can also digest the disabled cells. This type of plaque is very common among patients with Alzheimer's Disease.
The answer is D because the particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in the corresponding solid.
Answer: The study of plant varieties.
Explanation:
This question relates to the studies that Gregor Mendel, founder of modern genetics, performed at the University of Vienna.
Experimenting on pea plants, Gregor Mendel was able to establish a lot of the rules of heredity that we know today even though his research was not fully appreciated or understood during his own life.
He credited the study of plant varieties to have been most crucial to his final analysis because farmers had been crossbreeding varieties for millennia to bring about better traits in plants.