When sarcomeres shorten, the muscle fiber SHORTENS.
Mechanism :
Sacromeres are used to construct the myofibrils, which are a part of the skeletal muscles of animals. They use the sliding filament model to carry out the muscle contraction and relaxation.
To create movement, The cross-bridge between actin and the myosin heads causes the sacromere to shorten. Muscle fibers contract as a result of this shortening of the sacromere, which has the overall effect of shortening the fibers.
To learn more about myofibril refer : brainly.com/question/15461128
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For the first one it's the pituitary gland and for the second one is the thyroid :D
B. total time and total distance
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Yes, the lens of the eye will be more spherical when the ciliary muscles are contracted due to tension. When the relaxation occurs in the ciliary muscle , the zonular tension is increased, that causes the lens to be flatten and leads to decrease in optical power while on the other hand, when the ciliary muscle contracts, the tension in the equatorial zonular is increased which causes the central lens surface to become more rounded that leads to increases central optical power.