According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
brainly.com/question/13782165
#SPJ12
<span>the answer to this question is: rational actors; emotional motivations
Economist tend to focus their work on how human logically use the resources that available to them to fulfill all the demand within a social group.
Meanwhile, sociologists focus their work on how human emotionally form an interaction with other humans within a social group</span>
Answer:
1. A social movement
Explanation:
Public healthcare system should be an obligation to the government.
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
The organic matter decomposes and reduces dissolved oxygen levels making it inhabitable for the sea animals. Dissolved oxygen is the oxygenmeasured in milligrams per liter. Aquatic animals survive on a certain minimum level of dissolved oxygen, but Stagnant water contains much fresh organic matter causing the aquatic system to have insufficient amount of dissolved oxygen and therefore be unable to support life.
II. Decomposition of organic matter releases great quantities of nutrients. This causes break down of dead organic materials and release nutrients into the water by especially bacteria and fungi releasing releases great quantities of nutrients causing Eutrophications leading to the water body to overly enriched with minerals and nutrients which induce excessive growth of algae resulting in oxygen depletion which is unsafe for aquatic life. III. Pathogenic organisms are carried into surface waters.
Water is often polluted by domestic wastewater and contains a variety of pathogenic organisms, including viruses, bacteria,which is an indicator for the threat of aquatic life.