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Bronchiole dilation resulting from chronic infection is present in pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, sleep apnea, asthma and emphysema. Tuberculosis is caused by tubercle bacilli that has invaded the macrophages resulting into a walling off lesion by fibrous tissue to form the so-called tubercle. Pneumonia is mainly caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Streptococcus pneumoniae, infection can spread by extension of bacteria from alveolus to alveolus in the lungs. In this disease process, the gas exchange function of the lungs decline in different stages of the disease.
Answer:
for classifying organisms and studying biodiversity
Explanation:
Answer:
Nutrition
Explanation:
Here, the answer cannot be absorption or digestion just because they are asking about intake of food, water and minerals. Digestion is a full fledged process during which food is chemically and mechanically transformed into a form through which energy can be obtained. The oprocess of digestion requires a complete digestive system that can be as simple as a vacuole in unicellular organism like eubacterium or as specialized as those of mammals like humans. Its not just about intake of food, but process of food transformation.
On the other hand, nutrition at cellular level is the process in which nutrients are obtained in any form, whether minerals, food or water. These nutrients act as our dietry supplementation and constitute the basics of our healthy diet.
Therefore, Nutrition is the correct answer.
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