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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
13

What is the genetic material called during prophase?

Biology
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
6 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Chromatin

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • Prophase is the first phase of mitosis, which a type of cell division that takes place in the somatic cells, that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.
  • During this stage the genetic material is called chromatin, which is the complex of DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus.
  • During prophase the chromatin is condensed and the chromosomes become more visible. DNA molecules are progressively shortened and condensed by coiling.

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In a population of cats, the phenotypic frequency of black cats is 91%, and the phenotypic frequency of white cats is 9%. Assumi
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Answer:

1. Allele frequency of b = 0.09 (or 9%)

2. Allele frequency of B = 0.91 (0.91%)

3. Genotype frequency of BB = 0.8281 (or 82.81%)

4. Genotype frequency of Bb = 0.1638 (or 16.38%)

Explanation:

Given that:

p = the frequency of the dominant allele (represented here by B)  = 0.91

q = the frequency of the recessive allele (represented here by b)  = 0.09

For a population in genetic equilibrium:

p + q = 1.0 (The sum of the frequencies of both alleles is 100%.)

(p + q)^2 = 1

Therefore:

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1

in which:  

p^2 = frequency of BB (homozygous dominant)

2pq = frequency of Bb (heterozygous)

q^2 = frequency of bb (homozygous recessive)

p^2 = 0.91^2 = 0.8281

2pq = 2(0.91)(0.9) = 0.1638

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