The alteration in the protein structures can take place due to many reason. Once, the structure of the protein is altered, it cannot perform its function, as it cannot bind to the site for which it is designated.
Most of the biological processes use proteins in their completion. In case, the protein cannot perform its function, the metabolic process associated with that particular protein may stop and cause severe illness.
The heat can cause the denaturation of the proteins. The proteins are made up of amino acid sequences, the heat can break the peptide bond present between the amino acids present in protein, which can result in alteration of protein.
Hence, the correct answer is option (d). all of them are correct.
Answer: lens; retina
In myopia<span>, close objects look clear but distant objects appear blurred. Hyperopia is the reverse of myopia. Here you can see distant objects clearly, but have difficulty focusing on objects that are near. People have myopia (nearsightedness) and hyperopia )farsightedness) because the distance between their lens and their retina is either too short or too long.</span>
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Lysosomes break down and recycle worn out cells.
The type of joint that allows bones to move backward and forward in only one direction is the hinge joints. Ball and socket are the joints that allows movement in all directions. Gilding joints are type of joints that are the vertebral disks that allow twisting, turning, and sliding. Hinge joints are formed between two or more bones where the bones can only move along one axis to flex or extend. They include the ankle, elbow and knee joints.
The answer is C it’s the most normal climate