Answer:
Layer D
Explanation:
Layer D would be the oldest form of undisturbed rock. This would mean that since it is the oldest, it will be <em>least</em> similar to the present day form of that organism.
Answer:
The models are missing in the question. The models along with the question is provided in the attachment below.
The answer is : Model A represents the Plasma membrane.
Explanation:
According to the question, model A represents the plasma membrane. The reasons are :
(a). In the model A, the bilayers consists of two leaflets of the amphipathic lipid molecules. Here the polar head groups is in contact with the intra cellular or the extra cellular non aqueous phase, where the non polar tails are facing each other constituting the hydrophobic interior of the membrane.
(b). Lipid are not rigid as well as static structure. In the lipid bilayer, the lipid molecule are able to rotate around their axis freely and diffuse laterally with each leaflet.
(c). The plasma membrane acts as the selective plasma membrane.
Under the following conditions does mushroom cellobiase generate glucose most efficiently- Temperature- 50 to 55 degree Celsius and pH 4.8.
Cellobiase is an enzyme found in fungi that is used for the last process of breaking down of the cellulose into glucose to produce energy.
As every enzyme works optimally in a certain temperature and pH condition the ideal temperature for the working of cellobiase is 50 to 55 degree celsius and ideal pH is 4.8.
These enzyme is essential for the process of breakdown of cellulose hence organisms like fungi and bacteria possessing this enzyme is only able to digest the cellulose.
To learn more about cellobiase here
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The male deer fight for mates and the winner of the fights gets to breed with said females, the larger the antlers the more likely they will win also, the males that are strong are the ones the females want to breed with because their offspring have a bigger chance of survival.