A muscle that contracts without conscious control
Answer:
Erik Erikson's theory explains 4. how the actions of society help shape personalities throughout the eight basic stages of life.
Explanation:
Erikson explained that an individual goes through a psychosocial development through his 8 stages of Psychosocial Development. In these he explains that <em>each individual is shaped through his/her interaction with </em><em>society. </em>
Each stage has 2 conflicting principles which the individual has to solve in order to adequately pass to the next stage. It is also possible that the conflict is not resolved, in which case the individual can feel inadequate.
The stages are:
- Trust vs. Mistrust (0-1 year old)
- Autonomy vs. Shame (1-3 years old)
- Initiative vs. Guilt (3-6 years old)
- Industry vs. Inferiority (6-12 years old)
- Identity vs. Role Confusion (12-18 years old)
- Intimacy vs. Isolation (20s- early 40s)
- Generativity vs. Stagnation (40s- mid 60s)
- Integrity vs. Despair (mid 60s- ends of life)
Examples of the areas in which psychological animal research has provided benefits to human populations are psychotherapy techniques and behavior medicine, alleviation of the effects of stress and pain, drugs to treat anxiety and severe mental illness, and rehabilitation of neuromuscular disorders.
Anxiety is a normal reaction to stress and can be beneficial in some situations. It can warn us of danger and help us be prepared and alert. Anxiety disorders involve excessive fear and anxiety as opposed to normal feelings of tension and anxiety.
Difficult experiences in childhood, adolescence, or adulthood are frequent triggers of anxiety disorders. It can have a particularly large impact if you are experiencing stress or trauma at a very young age. Experiences that can cause anxiety problems include physical or emotional abuse.
Learn more about Anxiety here: brainly.com/question/1754863
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Answer:
The correct answer is option C: Structural equivalence
Explanation:
Structural equivalence is when two different materials are put together which means when things are similar they tend to bond together.