Answer:
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella were the first monarchs to rule a united Spain. They are remembered for sponsoring Christopher Columbus' voyage across the Atlantic in 1492.
Explanation:
The Whig Party was in favor of the federal government (and preferred they be in control) as opposed to the Democratic Party, favoring the state government. Additionally, the Whig Party tended to be more industry driven; the Democratic Party favored agriculture.
One way they did it was by enslaving people. Those who committed crimes or were enemies from wars were enslaved and had to work and build things like buildings or holy temples or palaces for the king or similar things. This would be their punishment for stepping out of line and nobody wanted to step out of line.
Facing severe financial crisis, Louis XVI appointed three ministers who tried progressive reforms but failed under the pressure of opposition from the privileged classes of the society.
The main reason was that so they get to have the land.