When the word Storms is used in relation to climatic
controls, we are not talking about tornadoes, hurricanes and the
like. Rather this control deals with the presence of moisture in
the atmosphere, the various means by which moisture is removed
from the atmosphere and the forms the moisture takes.
Meteorologists are very interested in the amount of moisture in
the air not only because the presence of water vapor is an
indicator of the potential for precipitation, but the energy
released as water vapor changes states provides the energy for
storms.
Moisture, or humidity, is a general term we will use to
describe the amount of water vapor in the air. There are a number
of ways to express the amount of humidity in the air -- the most
common being absolute humidity, relative humidity and mixing
ratio. We will take up each of these shortly.
Answer:
The movement water or a solvent through a semipermeable membrane like the cell membrane into a solution of higher solute concentration is known as osmosis. An easy way to learn the net movement of water is that water tends to move to the hypertonic solution. In this question water will have a tendency to move out of the cell (plasmolysis).
Cells could have a higher concentration of salt inside the cell, this would require a mechanism like membrane channels that could facilitate the entrance of salts. This could be complemented with having membranes that are more permeable allowing more water to enter the cell to avoid plasmolisis.
1. I think it would be the first one
-Endocytosis is when the membrane forms a pocket around a particle
2. It would be Active transport
-diffusion is when particles tend to move from an area where they are concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated
Here are some notes and I have if you need help with vocabulary
Answer:
Lysosomes are the membrane-bound organelles present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
They are called the suicidal bags of the cell.
They contain numerous hydrolytic enzymes which are used to digest complex biomolecule into their simpler units.
Lysosomes can fuse with each to form larger vesicle in order to digest very large compounds or cellular debris.
They play an important role in autophagy and help in recycling the materials in the cell.
They do so by digesting the debris (unwanted or damaged part) and returning the simpler constituents back to the cell. These substances are then reused as the building blocks for new components of the cell.