<span>Robert Merton used the term dysfunctions for the harmful consequences of people's actions.
According to Merton, functions (people's actions_ in society can either be functional (positive) or dysfunctional (negative). Here, we are focusing on dysfunctions- harmful consequences of people's actions. Dysfunctions in turn can either be manifest (obvious and expected) or latent (hidden and unintended). A manifest (expected) dysfunction is rowdy behavior at a football game, whereas, a latent (hidden) dysfunction is the effect of urbanization on an endangered bird species.
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Answer:
C. they led to long standing changes in society
Explanation:
Reform movements are the movements that led towards a change in the political and social lives of the country. Abolition of slavery, equal rights for women, political rights are some of the major issues that were raised during the Reform movements. Reform movements highlighted such issues among the general public. With the public opinion these issues became a matter of public debate and discussions.
Sociology is a science that is responsible for studying societies. Therefore, it can identify how social forces influence individuals.
<h3>What is sociology?</h3>
Sociology is a term to refer to the social science that deals with the scientific analysis of human society or regional population.
Therefore, the sociologist is the person who studies societies from different perspectives such as:
- Behavior
- Customs
- Relations
- Division of labour
<h3>How do social forces influence a person's thinking and behavior?</h3>
Social forces are all kinds of social manifestations, these influence the behavior and thinking of an individual because it shows him a specific point of view from which to interpret reality.
For example, the school is a social force that transmits to the individual the idea that knowledge is the means to solve their problems and achieve their preferences.
Learn more about sociology in: brainly.com/question/4120495
Answer:
Increase in police patrol presence decreases crime rates.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation. In your particular question, you are providing an explanation as to why crime rates may be decreasing. So, crime rates would decrease if police patrol presence was increased.
Woman free dom
when change to social responsibility
