Before 1453, Europeans had enjoyed relatively easy access to the East. Trade had been going on for centuries between Europe, the Indies (roughly South and East Asia) and China through the Silk Road, a land passage. However, in 1453, with the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks, tensions between Christians and Muslims rose, and the passage became a lot more restricted and dangerous.
This change motivated Portuguese navigators to try to find another route to the East through the ocean. The first promising strategy was the Cape Route of Bartolomeu Dias in 1488, around South Africa. However, there were other proposals that suggested going west. This is what Christopher Columbus attempted, which led him to discover America. These events led to the beginning of the Age of Exploration, which ended with the exploration of the polar regions in the 20th century.
Answer: The answer is A: The marginal benefit of completing the project outweighs the marginal cost of the project.
Explanation: The marginal cost will be the cost incurred by the company in trying to complete the big project they acquired. The marginal benefit in this case will be the maximum amount of money they can get from this project upon completion. Thus, for the company to take a decision to halt their ongoing new office building, they have clearly seen that what they stand to gain from the project is huge when compared to just stalling on a new office building. With this decision they can complete the project, continue the new office building later on, and still have a lot of profit after doing so.
The U.S. helped Japan rebuild economically after WWII and has maintained a peaceful relationship. The U.S. occupied Japan for four decades to make sure they did not rebuild their military.
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Answer:
By funding research and development projects at many levels.
Explanation:
