The paramecium would not be able to get rid of excess water so the cell would burst.
FUNCTION OF THE CONTRACTILE VACUOLE:
- The contractile vacuole is an organelle present in protist organisms like paramecium, amoeba etc.
- The contractile vacuole functions to regulate water balance in the cells of organisms that they are found. Contractile vacuole performs this function by storing excess water and expelling the out of the cell.
- Hence, if a disease affected a paramecium's contractile vacuoles, stopping the normal functioning of the vacuoles, the paramecium would not be able to get rid of excess water so the cell would burst.
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Answer:
The correct answer is D. How closely related the two species are to each other
Explanation:
Genome maps of every individual is unique. Genome map is the order of sequence of nucleotide which is present in an organism. Comparison of genome map allow the scientist to know how much closely related two organisms are.
The map of two individuals of the same species is almost the same. Similarly, the two same species have a more similar genome map than two distantly related species because they share most recent common ancestor.
For example, humans and chimpanzees are more similar than other apes so 96% of the genome are identical between them. So the right answer is D.
Answer:
46 chromosomes
Explanation:
<em>I. G1 phase (Gap 1) - Cellular contents excluding the chromosomes, are duplicated. II. S phase (DNA Synthesis) - Each of the 46 chromosomes is duplicated by the cell.</em>