Answer:
use-and-file rating law
Explanation:
File-and-use rating laws are insurance rules that allow an insurance company to use new rates before they are approved by the state. File-and-use rating laws allow the insurer to use new rates immediately, with the risk that any rate change will be mitigated if the insurance regulator determines the change is not appropriate.
Answer:
quantity of product produced in a given period increases, the cost of manufacturing each unit decreases
Explanation:
Economies of scale happens when the average total cost (variable + fixed production costs per unit) decreases as total output increases. This generally takes place because fixed costs are the same for a small number of units produced or a large number of units produced, so the average fixed cost per unit tend to decrease as more units are produced (at least up to certain point). Variable production costs per unit can also decrease as total output increases since materials might be purchased in larger quantities resulting in higher discounts or labor productivity increases.
Answer:
$735 billion
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the national saving
Using this formula
National saving =Gross domestic product-Consumption expenditure-Government expenditure
Let plug in the formula
National saving=$2,450 billion-$1,390 billion- $325 billion
National saving=$735 billion
Therefore the national saving is $735 billion
Answer:
Expected return on equity is 11.33%
Explanation:
Using Weighted Average Cost Capital without tax formula, overall rate of return is given by the formula:
WACC=(Ke*E/V)+(Kd*D/V)
Kd is the cost of debt at 6%
Ke is the cost of equity at 12%
D/E=1/2 which means debt is 1 and equity is 2
D/V=debt/debt+equity=1/1+2=1/3
E/V=equity/debt+equity=2/1+2=2/3
WACC=(12%*2/3)+(6%*1/3)
WACC=10%
If the firm reduces debt-equity ratio to 1/3,1 is for debt 3 is for equity
D/V=debt/debt+equity=1/1+3=1/4
E/V=equity/debt+equity=3/1+3=3/4
WACC=10%
10%=(Ke*3/4)+(6%*1/4)
10%=(Ke*3/4)+1.5%
10%-1.5%=Ke*3/4
8.5%=Ke*3/4
8.5%=3Ke/4
8.5%*4=3 Ke
34%=3 Ke
Ke=34%/3
Ke=11.33%
Answer:
Increase Subsidies for student loans.
Explanation:
By increasing subsidies on student loan, student can acquire higher loans to pay off tuition fees because they are sure of paying back less loan and lesser interest on the loans.