He is incorrect because a catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction so if there is no reaction to begin with a catalyst will not due anything.
The answers are following
1)a
2)a
3)d
The
patellar reflex is the most common example or a spinal reflex. When the knee is
tapped, the nerve that will receives this stimulus sends an impulse to the
spinal cord and relay it to the motor nerve. This sources the quadriceps muscle
at the front of the thigh to contract and twitch up the leg. This reflex contains
simply two nerves and one synapse. The leg will start to twitch up on the other
hand the brain is just suitable aware of the tap and comprehends the situation.
<span>Subsequently the tap, the leg is routinely lengthy
once and comes to rest. The nonappearance of this reflex is problematical and recognized
as westphals sign this reflex might be lessened or absent in lower motor
neuron lesions and during sleep. </span>
Answer:Towhen two waves if nearly same amplitude and same wavelength interfere with each other that time a new wave is formed with a different amplitude this phenomena is known as superposition. If two waves interfere with each other in same phase that time amplitude of resultant wave wave is greater than the component waves and this type of interference is known as constructive interference. And when waves suprpose in opposite phase that time amplitude of resultant wave is less than the component waves and this type of interference is known as destructive interference.
Example: light waves, water waves, sound waves etc
